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aviation engineering : ウィキペディア英語版
aviation engineering

Aviation engineering is both a science and an art. As a branch of engineering, it is a science that deals on airspace development, airport design, aircraft navigation technologies, and aerodrome planning. As a branch of law, it is art for it involves formulation of public policy, regulations, aviation laws pertaining to airspace, airlines, airports, aerodromes and the conduct of air services agreements through treaty.
This branch of engineering is distinct to aerospace engineering which deals with the science of flying craft and spacecraft.
==Airspace development==
The global airspace is divided into territorial airspace which then belongs to a country. Generally, airspace has to be engineered to benefit both military and civil users. Planning and designing airspace is important so as not to affect military operations and in order to designate air routes for commercial airlines to navigate freely without intervention by military authorities. For instance, not the whole of China can be used for commercial aeronautical navigation. Certain airspaces are designated as military-use only. Navigating outside commercial airspaces in the country may lead to risk of the astrayed aircraft.
In prior years, airspace has been limited to military and air mail services. The advancement in aerospace engineering brought to fore aircraft designs that lead to the development of commercial airliners. Governments around the world concluded air rights for their respective airlines and their corresponding aircraft. Government saw the economic potential of airspace as a state enterprise. This rise the development of commercial aviation leading to the study on the complexities of aircraft (plane) management, airport design and construction, international air services agreements (treaties).
In recent years, the global airline industry has demanded that China should reform its aviation policies.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「aviation engineering」の詳細全文を読む



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